
Metallica
touring ...And Justice For All in 1989. From left to right: Jason
Newsted, Lars Ulrich, Kirk Hammett and James Hetfield.
Photo: Redferns/Ebet Roberts
In January 1988,
Metallica regrouped following the release of three increasingly
successful studio albums and the death, some 15 months earlier, of bass
player Cliff Burton, who had been crushed beneath the band’s tour bus
when it crashed in Sweden. Bassist Jason Newsted joined singer/rhythm
guitarist James Hetfield, lead guitarist Kirk Hammett and drummer Lars
Ulrich to begin work on ...And Justice For All.
Recorded
over the course of four‑and‑a‑half months in LA’s One On One Studios,
this would turn out to be the breakthrough project for the Californian
thrash-metal virtuosos, reaching number six on the Billboard 200 en
route to eventually being certified eight times platinum by the RIAA. In
what has since been named one of the 10 biggest upsets in Grammy
history by Entertainment Weekly, the musically complex progressive‑metal
album lost the ‘Best Hard Rock/Metal Performance’ award to Jethro
Tull’s Crest Of A Knave. Despite its popularity, the record also courted
controversy among Metallica’s growing legion of fans. Many listeners
were critical of what they perceived as the album’s overly dry and
clinical sound; one which, for reasons that will be explained a little
later, was largely devoid of Newsted’s bass. And for another, a lot of
diehard fans weren’t happy that the band joined the commercial
mainstream and courted the likes of MTV by shooting their first music
video. Said video accompanied ‘One’, the fourth single off the album and
Metallica’s first record to crack the Top 40 in the US, climbing to 35
on the Billboard Hot 100. With a running time of just under
seven‑and‑a‑half minutes, its lyrics were inspired by Dalton Trumbo’s
provocative anti‑war novel Johnny Got His Gun, in which a WWI soldier
lies helpless in a hospital bed, trapped inside what’s left of his body
having lost his eyes, ears, nose, mouth, arms and legs in a mortar shell
explosion. Despite struggling to get radio airplay, ‘One’ became
Metallica’s first hit single, and remains a staple of their live
performances.
“That song is more or less the
theme of the whole album,” says Flemming Rasmussen, the Danish
producer/engineer who produced the group’s two previous long‑players,
Ride The Lightning (1984) and Master Of Puppets, at his own Sweet
Silence Studios in Copenhagen before embarking on ...And Justice For
All. “At that time they had already acquired the rights to the [1971
Johnny Got His Gun] movie that they used for the video, because they
knew ‘One’ was going to be the big thing that all the metalheads would
latch onto.”
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